Fetch JSON Data from the Internet with the http Package in Flutter

Fetching JSON data from an API is a necessary task for most apps. Fortunately, Dart and Flutter provide some built-in packages to make working with external data and reading JSON strings easier.

We need 2 packages, http and dart:convert, to handle this task.

  1. Make a network request using the http package.
  2. Convert JSON string to object with dart:convert.

Remember to add Internet permission for Android when using the HTTP package.

Future<http.Response> fetchTodosStatus(){
    return http.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1');
  }
Future<Todo> fetchTodos() async{
    final response = await fetchTodosStatus();
    if (response.statusCode == 200) {
      return Todo.fromJson(jsonDecode(response.body));
    } else {
      throw Exception('Failed to load todo');
    }
  }

Todo class

class Todo {
  final int userId;
  final int id;
  final String title;
  final bool completed;

  Todo({this.userId, this.id, this.title, this.completed});

  factory Todo.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
    return Todo(
      userId: json['userId'],
      id: json['id'],
      title: json['title'],
      completed: json['completed'],
    );
  }
}

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